Difference between revisions of "Debootstrap to LiveCD"


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(Hash Bang)
(Getting started)
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  [[apt-get]]
 
  [[apt-get]]
  
=Getting started=
+
=GETTING STARTED=
 +
All dotted boxes below are to be put into a script, or into a shell directly.
 
==Setup The Environment==
 
==Setup The Environment==
 
=====Hash Bang=====
 
=====Hash Bang=====

Revision as of 20:49, 8 April 2007

PREAMBLE

  • Debian Releases:
    • etch = stable realease
    • lenny = testing release
    • sid = unstable release

CONVENTIONS USED

The following conventions are used, within dotted box:

Commands & paramaters
Text within this dotted box can be put directly into a script

Some commands are linked, if you require further explanation of the command or parameter click the link. Example shown below:

apt-get

GETTING STARTED

All dotted boxes below are to be put into a script, or into a shell directly.

Setup The Environment

Hash Bang
  • As required at the beginning of a script (UNIX), a Hash Bang
#!/bin/bash
Script Variables
SOURCEDIR=`pwd`/source/KNOPPIX
MASTERDIR=`pwd`/master
ARCH=i386 
DEBIAN_RELEASE=sid
DEBIAN_MIRROR=http://http.us.debian.org/debian
Specific Knoppix Packages
KNOPPIX_PACKAGES="\
  knoppix-dma \
  knoppix-setrootpassword \
  knoppix-udev-config \
  knoppix-workarounds \
  libntfs9-knoppix \
  modemtool-knoppix \
  mount-ntfs-knoppix \
  network-setup-knoppix \
  ntfsprogs-knoppix \
  nxsetup-knoppix \
  sndconfig-knoppix \
  xorgconfig-knoppix \
  cloop-module-2.6.19 \
  linux-image-2.6.19 \
  loop-aes-modules-2.6.19 \
  madwifi-modules-2.6.19 \
  ndiswrapper-modules-2.6.19 \
  rt2x00-cvs-modules-2.6.19 \
  aufs-cvs-modules-2.6.19 \
  linux-image-2.6.19 \
  linux-kernel-headers \
  linux-sound-base
  loop-aes-utils \
  madwifi-tools \
  ndiswrapper-utils 
 "

Now setup the environment, make directories, run the debootstrap command and then change root:

mkdir -p ${SOURCEDIR}
mkdir -p ${SOURCEDIR}/knxfiles

debootstrap --arch ${ARCH} ${DEBIAN_RELEASE} ${SOURCEDIR} ${DEBIAN_MIRROR}
cd /KNOPPIX/usr/src/ &&
cp -Rp \
  * \
  ${SOURCEDIR}/usr/src/.

cd ${SOURCEDIR}/knxfiles &&
for PACKAGE in ${KNOPPIX_PACKAGES};
{
  dpkg-repack ${PACKAGE}
};

chroot ${SOURCEDIR} \
  /usr/bin/env -i \
  HOME=/root \
  TERM=$TERM \
  PS1='\u:\w\$ ' \
  PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin \
  /bin/bash --login

Within chroot

  • Install Dependencies required for Knoppix
echo 'deb-src http://debian-knoppix.alioth.debian.org ./' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo 'deb http://debian-knoppix.alioth.debian.org ./' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
apt-get update
apt-get install \
  gawk \
  perl \
  libdb4.4 \
  perl-modules \
  console-tools \
  console-data \
  console-common \
  pciutils \
  libpci2 \
  udev \
  libvolume-id0 \
  pump \
  dhcp3-common \
  binutils \
  debhelper \
  dpkg-dev \
  file \
  gettext \
  html2text \
  intltool-debian \
  libmagic1 \
  make \
  patch \
  po-debconf \
  ash-knoppix-26 \
  automount-knoppix \
  ddcxinfo-knoppix \
  etcskel-knoppix \
  hwdata-knoppix \
  knoppix-initscripts \
  knoppix-ndiswrapper \
  knoppix-remountrw \
  knoppix-sounds \
  knoppix-splash-utils \
  knoppix-terminalserver \
  kudzu-knoppix-vesa \
  mkdosswapfile-knoppix \
  modemlink-knoppix \
  netcardconfig-knoppix \
  networkconfig-knoppix \
  ppp-scripts-knoppix \
  rootshell-knoppix \
  sambastart-knoppix \
  soundcardconfig-knoppix \
  sshstart-knoppix \
  startsyslog-knoppix \
  sudoers-knoppix \
  rebuildfstab-knoppix \
  restartx-knoppix \
  saveconfig-knoppix \
  scanpartitions-knoppix \
  user-profile-knoppix \
  usleep-knoppix \
  wlcardconfig-knoppix \
  xsession-initscript-knoppix \
  xsession-knoppix \
  hwsetup
useradd -m knoppix


apt-get update
cd /knxfiles &&
  dpkg -i * &&
  cd / && rm -rf /knxfiles
apt-get clean
rm -rf /etc/fstab 
rm -rf /etc/mtab

exit

Exit Chroot & Finalize

Prep startup rc startup scripts, inittab

cd ${SOURCEDIR}/etc &&
  rm -rf rc* &&
  cd /KNOPPIX/etc && 
  cp -ax inittab rc* ${SOURCEDIR}/etc/.

Build The CD

  • Make the compressed KNOPPIX CLOOP file
mkisofs \
-R \
-U \
-V "Knoppix" \
-publisher "rjenniss" \
-hide-rr-moved \
-cache-inodes \
-no-bak \
-pad ${SOURCEDIR} | \
nice -5 /usr/bin/create_compressed_fs - 65536 >  ${MASTERDIR}/KNOPPIX/KNOPPIX
  • Create the knoppix.iso file
mkdir -p ${MASTERDIR}/KNOPPIX
cd /cdrom && find . -size -10000k -type f -exec cp -p --parents '{}' ${MASTERDIR} \;
cd ${MASTERDIR}
mkisofs \
-pad \
-l \
-r \
-J \
-v \
-V "KNOPPIX" \
-no-emul-boot \
-boot-load-size 4 \
-boot-info-table \
-b boot/isolinux/isolinux.bin \
-c boot/isolinux/boot.cat \
-hide-rr-moved \
-o knoppix.iso ${MASTERDIR}

SPECIAL THANKS & SUPPORT

  • If this was of help, feel free to post a message
  • Support
  • How do I find what files belong to what packages? answer