-
Senior Member
registered user
Using kvm to install Knoppix from ISO image to flash and HD, 7.6.1 example.
This is well known, but there are a few refinements that can be useful.
First, connect a USB stick, here it is identified, e.g.by fdisk -l as /dev/sdc. Go to the download directory and boot the ISO image with kvm, connecting the stick. (Here 1024KB memory is used, Knoppix can run with less.)
Code:
sudo kvm -cdrom KNOPPIX_V7.6.1DVD-2016-01-16-EN.iso -hdb /dev/sdc -m 1024 -boot d &
Boot Knoppix as a virtual machine, at the boot prompt write knoppix or knoppix64 + cheatcodes (keyboard=... for instance)
Inside the virtual machine, check that everything works fine. You should have internet connection, for example.
Use the 'Install KNOPPIX to flash disk' to install to the USB stick. Inside the VM, it is considered a hard drive and called /dev/sda, but from the size you can see that the correct drive is referenced. You may also create at persistent store at this time.
It takes some time, but after a while, you will get the message that the installation is complete.
Then it is time for powering down the ISO VM.
The preparation of the new Knoppix version can be continued by running the flash in kvm:
Code:
sudo kvm -hda /dev/sdc -m 1000 -boot d &
With persistent store in place, you can use synaptic, aptitude or apt-get to update or install packages. Don't forget to update the package listings!
It takes a bit more time to do installs in the kvm VM, but you can continue with your usual tasks on your pc in the meantime, so at least for me, this is a timesaver.
After having updated/installed the most important packages, you can shut down the VM, and copy the knoppix main directory from the USB stick to the pc. If there are already Knoppix directories there, give it a suitable name, like KNOPPIX761_0 (The _0 suffix is in case you, like me, will do remasterings.)
To boot the new version, you will have to modify the bootloader.
I use old, legacy GRUB, where this is very easy - but enough for now
Posting Permissions
- You may not post new threads
- You may not post replies
- You may not post attachments
- You may not edit your posts
-
Forum Rules
HP Workstation Z640 2x Xeon E5-2623V4 32GB Ram 2x 256GB SSD Quadro 2000 Linux GA
$249.99
1U Supermicro Server 10 Bay 2x Intel Xeon 3.3Ghz 8C 128GB RAM 480GB SSD 2x 10GBE
$273.00
HP Z440 Gaming Tower PC Intel Xeon 3.50 GHz 64GB 1TB SSD GTX 1660 Super Win 11
$250.00
HP Z440 Workstation 18 core Xeon E5-2699 V3 64GB 1TB SSD R5-340X WIFI WINDOWS 11
$249.99
SR1XP Intel Xeon E5-2680 v3 12 Core 30MB 2.5GHz LGA 2011-3 Grade A Processor
$4.23
Intel Xeon E5-2680 v4 SR2N7 2.40GHz 35MB 14-Core LGA2011-3 CPU Processor
$14.99
Intel Xeon E5-2697A v4 SR2K1 2.60GHz 40MB 16-Core LGA2011-3 CPU Processor
$39.99
Intel Xeon E-2186G Processor 3.80 GHz up to 4.70 GHz LGA 1151 SR3WR Coffee Lake
$159.99
HP Z440 Workstation 18Cores Xeon E5-2699 V3 128GB 1TB SSD 2TB WIFI WIN11 R5-340X
$309.99
Supermicro MotherBoard X11SPi-TF Xeon Single CPU Socket LGA3647 w/Heatsink
$314.99